Spiritualism came first to Ottawa County, Kansas in 1873. A group of
people came to Delphos, in 1876 and 1877 from a Wisconsin community
(Appleton, Sherwood, Stockbridge, Lake Winnebago, Wisconsin) where
Spiritualism seems to have flourished. The first meetings were held
at a home. A Mrs. Heald recalls hearing her mother, Mrs. Clarence
Brown, tell how glad she was to have some of the strict Quaker's
rules relaxed. Due to the lack of space in the home meeting place
they continued to hold meetings on Lindsey Creek in a picnic grove.
They became known as the Universal Church, which is said to be the
earliest religious organization in the area at this time. The
Methodist, Catholic, and Presbyterian also came to this area in the 1870's.
In 1877 the group went to Delphos, Kansas with 13 members, which grew
to 92 in a few years. The original charter was issued by the State of
Kansas in 1881, to this group of Spiritualists. The first charter
states, "This corporation shall be The First Association of
Spiritualists of Delphos, Ottawa County, Kansas." "The
purposes for which this corporation is formed are the attainment and
promulgation of knowledge, religious, scientific, and
educational." An amended charter was issued in 1891.
At this time an example of a business meeting would be to open by
voting to hold the next annual Camp Meeting at or near Jamestown,
Cloud County, Kansas. To commence on the Friday nearest the 1st
Quarter of the Moon in August, 1884. They then voted to have three
quarterly meetings during the coming year, the first to be held at
Salem in Jewell County on the first Saturday and Sunday of December.
The second to be held the first Saturday and Sunday in church, with
the friends at Jamestown, Cloud County. The third to be held the
first Saturday and Sunday of June at Pleasant Valley (so called),
Ottawa County."
During these early years special trains were used to bring the people
to Delphos to attend the meetings. A carnival like atmosphere
prevailed outside the meetings. The members of later years felt the
atmosphere of the very early beginning, caused the non-believers to
think of Spiritualism in a fortune telling manner, rather than the
serious religious manner in which other religions are regarded. It
has been a long struggle to gain the respect and be recognized by
other churches as a sincere religion. Due to the death of many and
the fact many had moved away, the camp was dismantled and moved to
Wells, in 1934.
As with other churches, the ladies of the Spiritualist Society had an
organization. The Wells group organized December 1, 1921. In January
1925, there were 31 members; their money raising activities included
quilt piecing, making aprons, and dusting caps for a bazaar at the
Delphos camp. They made $26.75. They continued having ice cream
socials, serving lunches at sales, giving plays and holding bazaars
as money making projects. The women discontinued meeting in the
fifties because of their small number but in 1963 they reorganized
with only ten members. They had built up their finances and had
contributed generously to a new building and other improvements.
At this time (1930's) a local resident had dug a basement on his land
in Wells, Kansas and planned to build a house over it. Finances being
short, he sold the lot to the Spiritualists. The basement was
enlarged and with the help of the men in the community, rock was
hauled from surrounding pastures, to lay up the basement walls.
Cooking for the men was done on a wood range in one of the cabins,
which were moved from the Delphos Camp. These cabins are still being
used. The basement has served as the dinning room all these years.
Gene Copeman later purchased the lots west of the original church
property and gave them to the church.
A large tent was used for services for two years after the camp was
moved to Wells. The first church building was built in 1937.
In 1941 the church building burned, but was rebuilt in time for
services the next year. Many old timers spent much hard work through
the years to keep the camp going.
The 100th anniversary of Spiritualism was celebrated in London,
England in 1949. Rev. Billy Hill was a delegate from the National
Spiritualist Association to the centennial. Rev. Hill first served
the church when he was 19 years old. The headquarters for
International General Assembly of Spiritualist is Norfolk VA.
The big snows of 1960 proved disastrous to the church building. The
weight of the snow on the roof, caused it to collapse. Once again the
building was rebuilt and was completed in time for services the last
two weeks of camp in 1961.
In 1963, Rev. Russell Shonts from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, visited
the church for the first time. Upon his arrival, he envisioned the
church building being completed over the basement dining room. After
consulting the board, the idea was then presented to the members at
the August membership meeting. In October Rev. Shonts presented an
estimated cost and also the architects drawing of what the new
building would look like. At this point the board and membership felt
they were dreaming. It seemed unbelievable that a man could be so
generous with his time and labor, to help build a church so far from
his home. We learned later that he had helped to start many missions.
This was what he enjoyed doing most.
A building committee was appointed. A drive was then started to raise
the needed funds to start the building. June 1964, the activity
started by tearing off the wooden sides and roof over the dining
room. The block walls went up and the new roof went on. Several
contributed to a special fund, so that the church might have stained
glass windows. These were installed and a suspended ceiling put in
before work stopped. June 1965, work was started again.
The early fall found several families out gathering loads of rock to
be used as facing over the block walls. The rock gathering proved to
be fun as well as hard on backs. The many unusual rocks that cover
the basement walls and those that can be seen on the church grounds,
have long been admired by people from all over the United States.
Therefore the members felt if possible they wanted to continue with
the native rock. Clarence Whitley found a rock about three feet long
and 18 inches wide, which was smooth except for a small oval in it.
Inside the oval was a cross. The whole rock could not be taken from
the ground, but the portion which contained the cross was broken
away. This was set directly above the entrance to the church. In
November the stone masons began work putting the rock facing on. Mr.
and Mrs. Cy Strong of Boise City, Oklahoma offered some stone from
one of the quarries on their ranch, to be used in a design on the
front of the church. This stone was set into a diamond shape, which
also serves as a reminder that this year marks the 75th year since
the amended charter was issued.
July 24, 1966 was the highlight of their dream when the corner stone
was set and the dedication held.